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Can Cats Eat Cheese?
✓ Vet-referenced✓ Sources citedUpdated 2026-10-10
🧀
In moderationYes, in moderation
Cats can eat a tiny bit of hard cheese, but many adult cats are lactose intolerant. Cheese is high in fat and salt, so it should be a rare treat, if at all.
Cheese for cats at a glance
| Can cats eat it? | In moderation |
| Calories | About 4 kcal per pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
| Main benefit | Protein and calcium |
| Main risk | Lactose intolerance can cause diarrhea and gas |
| Kittens? | In tiny amounts once on solid food; kittens have sensitive stomachs |
How much cheese can a cat eat?
Vets recommend keeping all treats under 10% of daily calories. One pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) has about 4 kcal. The chart shows the most a typical spayed or neutered adult cat could have in a day if cheese were the only treat.
| Cat weight | Daily treat budget | Max cheese per day |
|---|
| 6 lb (2.7 kg) | 18 kcal | 4 × pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
| 8 lb (3.6 kg) | 22 kcal | 5.5 × pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
| 10 lb (4.5 kg) | 26 kcal | 6.5 × pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
| 12 lb (5.4 kg) | 30 kcal | 7 × pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
| 14 lb (6.4 kg) | 34 kcal | 8 × pea-sized piece of cheddar (1 g) |
Benefits and risks
Benefits
- Protein and calcium
- Useful for hiding a pill
- Hard cheeses contain less lactose
Risks
- Lactose intolerance can cause diarrhea and gas
- High fat and salt
- Cheeses with garlic, onion or chives are toxic
How to feed cheese to your cat
- Use a pea-sized piece of hard cheese like cheddar
- Avoid soft cheeses and flavored cheeses
- Skip it entirely if your cat gets loose stool
What if my cat ate too much cheese?
Eating more than the recommended amount usually causes nothing worse than an upset stomach: soft stool, gas or vomiting. Skip treats for the rest of the day, keep fresh water available and call your vet if vomiting or diarrhea lasts more than 24 hours or your cat seems unwell.
Check your cat's full daily needs with the cat food calculator.
Cheese and cats: FAQ
Can cats have cheese?
Cats can eat a tiny bit of hard cheese, but many adult cats are lactose intolerant. Cheese is high in fat and salt, so it should be a rare treat, if at all.
Are cats lactose intolerant?
Many adult cats are. Kittens make lactase, but production often drops after weaning.
Can cats eat cream cheese?
Only a lick. It is high in fat and lactose.
Can cats eat cheese for pills?
A small piece is fine. Commercial pill pockets are a lower-lactose option.
Can kittens eat cheese?
Yes, in very small amounts once they are eating solid food. Kittens have sensitive stomachs, so offer a tiny piece and stop if you see loose stool. Most of their calories should come from a complete kitten food.
More "can cats eat" guides
Browse lists: human foods cats can eat · foods cats can't eat
Sources
This guide is general information for healthy adult cats. Cats with medical conditions (such as diabetes, pancreatitis, kidney disease or food allergies) may need different advice from their vet.
Quick answer
🧀In moderation
Cats can eat a tiny bit of hard cheese, but many adult cats are lactose intolerant.
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