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Can Dogs Eat Pizza?

✓ Vet-referenced✓ Sources citedUpdated 2026-10-10

Caution

Better to skip it

It is best not to give dogs pizza. A bite of crust is unlikely to harm, but the sauce and toppings often contain garlic and onion, the cheese and meats are fatty and salty, and raw pizza dough is dangerous.

Pizza for dogs at a glance

Can dogs eat it?Caution
CaloriesNot recommended as a treat
Main benefitPlain crust in a tiny amount is not toxic
Main riskSauce usually contains garlic and onion
Puppies?No

Benefits and risks

Benefits

  • Plain crust in a tiny amount is not toxic
  • No nutritional value for dogs
  • Better treat: plain cooked chicken

Risks

  • Sauce usually contains garlic and onion
  • Cheese and meats can trigger stomach upset or pancreatitis
  • Raw dough expands in the stomach and produces alcohol

If you choose to share

  • Do not share pizza slices
  • If your dog stole a slice, watch for vomiting and diarrhea
  • Call your vet if raw dough was eaten

My dog ate pizza. What should I do?

A small amount is unlikely to cause serious harm in a healthy dog. Remove any remaining food, offer fresh water and watch for vomiting, diarrhea, a painful belly or lethargy over the next 24-48 hours. Call your vet if your dog ate a large amount, is small, young or has health problems (such as pancreatitis), or if the food contained onion, garlic, chocolate or xylitol.

Safer treats to give instead

These are safe for dogs in treat-size amounts:

Planning treats? Check your dog's full daily needs with the dog food calculator or dog calorie calculator.

Pizza and dogs: FAQ

Can dogs have pizza?

It is best not to give dogs pizza. A bite of crust is unlikely to harm, but the sauce and toppings often contain garlic and onion, the cheese and meats are fatty and salty, and raw pizza dough is dangerous.

Can dogs eat pizza crust?

A small piece of plain crust is unlikely to harm, but crusts are often brushed with garlic butter. Skip it.

My dog ate a whole pizza. What should I do?

Call your vet. The fat, salt, garlic and onion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, pancreatitis or, with large amounts, onion-related anemia.

Can puppies eat pizza?

No. Puppies are smaller and more vulnerable than adults, so it is best avoided entirely.

More "can dogs eat" guides

Browse lists: human foods dogs can eat · foods dogs can't eat

Sources

This guide is general information for healthy adult dogs. Dogs with medical conditions (such as diabetes, pancreatitis, kidney disease or food allergies) may need different advice from their vet.

Quick answer

Caution

It is best not to give dogs pizza. A bite of crust is unlikely to harm, but the sauce and toppings often contain garlic and onion, the cheese and meats are fatty and salty, and raw pizza dough is dangerous.

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