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Black Dog Poop: What It Means

✓ Vet-referenced✓ Sources citedUpdated 2026-10-10

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Black, tarry, sticky stool (melena) usually means bleeding in the stomach or small intestine. Pepto-Bismol, iron supplements and some foods can also darken stool.

See a vet now if you notice:
  • Black, tarry stool or lots of blood
  • Vomiting as well, or not eating
  • Lethargy, weakness or pale gums
  • A puppy, senior or dog with health problems
  • Possible toxin exposure (rat bait, medicines)

Possible causes

  • Stomach ulcers (including from NSAIDs or steroids)
  • Swallowed blood (nosebleed, mouth injury)
  • Toxins, tumors or clotting problems
  • Pepto-Bismol (bismuth) or iron supplements

What to do

  1. Call your vet the same day, or go to an emergency vet if your dog is weak, pale or vomiting.
  2. Tell your vet about any medicines, including Pepto-Bismol or pain relievers.

Should I take my dog to the vet?

Tick everything that applies. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

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Related guides

Frequently asked questions

Should I be worried about black dog poop?

Yes. Call your vet today, or go to an emergency vet if your dog seems unwell.

What does healthy dog poop look like?

Chocolate brown, firm but not hard, log-shaped and easy to pick up, without mucus, blood or visible worms.

More dog poop guides

Sources

General information for pet owners, not a diagnosis. If you are worried about your dog, call your vet: they know your pet's history.

Quick answer

See a vet now

Black, tarry, sticky stool (melena) usually means bleeding in the stomach or small intestine. Pepto-Bismol, iron supplements and some foods can also darken stool.

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