How much milk can a cat eat?
Vets recommend keeping all treats under 10% of daily calories. One tablespoon of whole milk has about 9 kcal. The chart shows the most a typical spayed or neutered adult cat could have in a day if milk were the only treat.
| Cat weight | Daily treat budget | Max milk per day |
|---|
| 6 lb (2.7 kg) | 18 kcal | 1.5 × tablespoon of whole milk |
| 8 lb (3.6 kg) | 22 kcal | 2 × tablespoon of whole milk |
| 10 lb (4.5 kg) | 26 kcal | 2.5 × tablespoon of whole milk |
| 12 lb (5.4 kg) | 30 kcal | 3 × tablespoon of whole milk |
| 14 lb (6.4 kg) | 34 kcal | 3.5 × tablespoon of whole milk |
Benefits and risks
Benefits
- Cats like the taste of fat in milk
- Lactose-free cat milk is a safer alternative
- Kittens need their mother's milk or kitten formula, not cow's milk
Risks
- Lactose intolerance causes diarrhea and stomach upset
- Adds calories with little nutritional benefit
- Cow's milk is not suitable for orphaned kittens
If you choose to share
- Skip cow's milk
- Offer a small amount of lactose-free cat milk instead
- Feed orphaned kittens a proper kitten milk replacer
My cat ate milk. What should I do?
A small amount is unlikely to cause serious harm in a healthy cat. Remove any remaining food, offer fresh water and watch for vomiting, diarrhea, a painful belly or lethargy over the next 24-48 hours. Call your vet if your cat ate a large amount, is small, young or has health problems (such as pancreatitis), or if the food contained onion, garlic, chocolate or xylitol.
Safer treats to give instead
These are safe for cats in treat-size amounts:
Check your cat's full daily needs with the cat food calculator.
Milk and cats: FAQ
Can cats have milk?
Not recommended. Despite the stereotype, most adult cats are lactose intolerant, and cow's milk can cause diarrhea, gas and stomach pain. Use lactose-free "cat milk" if you want to offer a treat.
Why can't cats drink milk?
Most cats lose the enzyme lactase after weaning, so they cannot digest milk sugar properly.
Can kittens drink cow's milk?
No. Use a kitten milk replacer formulated for cats.
Can cats drink almond or oat milk?
They are not toxic in tiny amounts but provide no benefit and may contain sugar or additives.
More "can cats eat" guides
Browse lists: human foods cats can eat · foods cats can't eat
Sources
This guide is general information for healthy adult cats. Cats with medical conditions (such as diabetes, pancreatitis, kidney disease or food allergies) may need different advice from their vet.