Yes, peonies are mildly toxic to cats
Peonies contain paeonol, which is most concentrated in the bark and roots. Eating a few petals usually causes mild stomach upset at most.
Peonies and cats: key facts
| Toxic to cats? | Mildly toxic |
| Toxic to dogs? | Mildly toxic |
| Scientific name | Paeonia officinalis |
| Toxic compound | Paeonol |
| Toxic parts | All parts, most concentrated in the bark and roots |
| Signs usually start | Usually within a few hours |
| Plant type | Flower |
Symptoms of peonies poisoning in cats
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Depression
Why peonies are toxic to cats
Paeonol is concentrated in the bark and roots and irritates the stomach and intestines.
What to do if your cat ate peonies
- Remove plant pieces from your cat's mouth and move cats away from the plant. Wipe sap or pollen off the fur and paws with a damp cloth.
- Call your vet or animal poison control for advice: ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661.
- Identify the plant. Take a photo or bring a piece (or the plant label) to the vet, and estimate how much was eaten and when.
- Do not make your cat vomit unless a vet tells you to. Home remedies such as hydrogen peroxide or salt can cause serious harm, and hydrogen peroxide is not safe for cats.
- Watch for vomiting, diarrhea, depression. Go to a vet if signs are severe, last more than a day, or your cat has trouble breathing or swallowing.
Treatment and outlook
Supportive care for stomach upset. Large amounts of root or bark should be discussed with your vet.
How to keep your cat away from peonies
- Place peonies on high shelves or in hanging planters away from furniture cats can climb, or in a room your cat cannot enter.
- Give your cat something better to chew: a pot of cat grass or catnip often distracts cats from houseplants.
- Pick up fallen leaves, petals and pollen promptly, and empty vases where pets can reach them.
- In the garden, fence off beds, supervise cats that dig, and store bulbs in a closed container before planting.
Pet-safe alternatives to peonies
If you love flowers, these are listed as non-toxic to cats by the ASPCA:
- RosesNon-toxic
- SunflowersNon-toxic
- Gerbera DaisiesNon-toxic
- PetuniasNon-toxic
- OrchidsNon-toxic
- Christmas CactusNon-toxic
- Spider PlantsNon-toxic
- Money TreesNon-toxic
See the full list of plants safe for cats.
Peonies and cats: FAQ
Are peonies poisonous to cats?
Peonies are mildly toxic to cats. Paeonol can cause vomiting and diarrhea, but serious poisoning is uncommon.
What part of peonies is toxic to cats?
All parts, most concentrated in the bark and roots.
Can cats die from eating peonies?
It is very unlikely. Peonies usually cause mild, short-lived signs. See a vet if signs are severe or your cat has trouble breathing or swallowing.
How long after eating peonies will my cat show symptoms?
Usually within a few hours.
Are peonies toxic to dogs too?
Yes, peonies are mildly toxic to dogs.
Other plants toxic to cats
- Peace LiliesMildly toxic
- Calla LiliesMildly toxic
- TulipsMildly toxic
- HyacinthsMildly toxic
- CarnationsMildly toxic
- DaisiesMildly toxic
- ChrysanthemumsMildly toxic
- Baby's BreathMildly toxic
Sources
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants for Cats
- Merck Veterinary Manual: Poisonous Plants
Toxicity ratings follow the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant lists. Severity depends on the amount eaten, the part of the plant and your cat's size and health. When in doubt, call your vet.