Yes, amaryllis is toxic to dogs
Amaryllis is a popular holiday bulb that contains lycorine and other alkaloids. The bulb holds the highest concentration.
Amaryllis and dogs: key facts
| Toxic to dogs? | Toxic |
| Toxic to cats? | Toxic |
| Scientific name | Hippeastrum and Amaryllis spp. |
| Also called | belladonna lily, naked lady |
| Toxic compound | Lycorine and other Amaryllidaceae alkaloids |
| Toxic parts | All parts; the bulb is the most toxic |
| Signs usually start | Usually within 1-2 hours |
| Plant type | Holiday plant |
Symptoms of amaryllis poisoning in dogs
- Vomiting
- Drooling
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Tremors (with bulbs)
- Low blood pressure
Why amaryllis is toxic to dogs
Lycorine triggers vomiting and diarrhea and can lower blood pressure. Bulbs also contain calcium oxalate crystals. Large amounts, especially of bulbs, can cause abnormal heart rhythms, tremors and seizures.
What to do if your dog ate amaryllis
- Remove plant pieces from your dog's mouth and move dogs away from the plant. Wipe sap or pollen off the fur and paws with a damp cloth.
- Call your vet or animal poison control for advice: ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661.
- Identify the plant. Take a photo or bring a piece (or the plant label) to the vet, and estimate how much was eaten and when.
- Do not make your dog vomit unless a vet tells you to. Home remedies such as hydrogen peroxide or salt can cause serious harm.
- Watch for vomiting, drooling, diarrhea. Do not wait for these signs before getting help.
Treatment and outlook
A vet may induce vomiting if the pet has not already vomited, then give IV fluids, anti-nausea medicine and heart monitoring. Bulb ingestion should always be seen by a vet.
How to keep your dog away from amaryllis
- Place amaryllis on high shelves or in hanging planters out of reach of paws and tails, or in a room your dog cannot enter.
- Give your dog something better to chew: chew toys and puzzle feeders reduce boredom chewing.
- Pick up fallen leaves, petals and pollen promptly, and empty vases where pets can reach them.
- Holiday decorations add extra risks: tinsel, ribbon, ornaments and light cords. Supervise dogs around the tree and table.
Pet-safe alternatives to amaryllis
If you love flowers, these are listed as non-toxic to dogs by the ASPCA:
- Christmas CactusNon-toxic
- LiliesNon-toxic
- RosesNon-toxic
- OrchidsNon-toxic
- SunflowersNon-toxic
- Gerbera DaisiesNon-toxic
- Spider PlantsNon-toxic
- Money TreesNon-toxic
See the full list of plants safe for dogs.
Amaryllis and dogs: FAQ
Is amaryllis poisonous to dogs?
Amaryllis is toxic to dogs. Vomiting and Drooling are common, and larger amounts can cause more serious illness. Call your vet if your dog ate any.
What part of amaryllis is toxic to dogs?
All parts; the bulb is the most toxic.
Can dogs die from eating amaryllis?
Deaths are uncommon, but large amounts can cause serious illness. Call your vet promptly.
How long after eating amaryllis will my dog show symptoms?
Usually within 1-2 hours.
Is amaryllis toxic to cats too?
Yes, amaryllis is toxic to cats.
Other plants toxic to dogs
- DaffodilsToxic
- MistletoeToxic
- CyclamenToxic
- KalanchoeToxic
- AzaleasHighly toxic
- OleanderHighly toxic
- Sago PalmsHighly toxic
- FoxgloveHighly toxic
Sources
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants for Dogs
- Merck Veterinary Manual: Poisonous Plants
Toxicity ratings follow the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant lists. Severity depends on the amount eaten, the part of the plant and your dog's size and health. When in doubt, call your vet.