Yes, chrysanthemums are mildly toxic to dogs
Mums contain pyrethrins (the natural insecticide used in some flea products) and sesquiterpene lactones. Most pets get only a mild stomach upset, but cats can be more sensitive to pyrethrins.
Chrysanthemums and dogs: key facts
| Toxic to dogs? | Mildly toxic |
| Toxic to cats? | Mildly toxic |
| Scientific name | Chrysanthemum spp. |
| Also called | mums, daisy |
| Toxic compound | Sesquiterpene lactones and pyrethrins |
| Toxic parts | All parts, especially flowers and leaves |
| Signs usually start | Usually within a few hours |
| Plant type | Flower |
Symptoms of chrysanthemums poisoning in dogs
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Drooling
- Loss of coordination
- Skin irritation
Why chrysanthemums are toxic to dogs
Plants in the chrysanthemum family contain sesquiterpene lactones, which irritate the gut and skin, and pyrethrins, natural insecticides that can cause drooling and incoordination.
What to do if your dog ate chrysanthemums
- Remove plant pieces from your dog's mouth and move dogs away from the plant. Wipe sap or pollen off the fur and paws with a damp cloth.
- Call your vet or animal poison control for advice: ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661.
- Identify the plant. Take a photo or bring a piece (or the plant label) to the vet, and estimate how much was eaten and when.
- Do not make your dog vomit unless a vet tells you to. Home remedies such as hydrogen peroxide or salt can cause serious harm.
- Watch for vomiting, diarrhea, drooling. Go to a vet if signs are severe, last more than a day, or your dog has trouble breathing or swallowing.
Treatment and outlook
Signs are usually mild. Supportive care with anti-nausea medicine and fluids is enough for most pets. Wash skin that has been in contact with the plant.
How to keep your dog away from chrysanthemums
- Place chrysanthemums on high shelves or in hanging planters out of reach of paws and tails, or in a room your dog cannot enter.
- Give your dog something better to chew: chew toys and puzzle feeders reduce boredom chewing.
- Pick up fallen leaves, petals and pollen promptly, and empty vases where pets can reach them.
- In the garden, fence off beds, supervise dogs that dig, and store bulbs in a closed container before planting.
Pet-safe alternatives to chrysanthemums
If you love flowers, these are listed as non-toxic to dogs by the ASPCA:
- LiliesNon-toxic
- RosesNon-toxic
- SunflowersNon-toxic
- Gerbera DaisiesNon-toxic
- PetuniasNon-toxic
- OrchidsNon-toxic
- Christmas CactusNon-toxic
- Spider PlantsNon-toxic
See the full list of plants safe for dogs.
Chrysanthemums and dogs: FAQ
Are chrysanthemums poisonous to dogs?
Chrysanthemums are mildly toxic to dogs. Sesquiterpene lactones and pyrethrins can cause vomiting and diarrhea, but serious poisoning is uncommon.
What part of chrysanthemums is toxic to dogs?
All parts, especially flowers and leaves.
Can dogs die from eating chrysanthemums?
It is very unlikely. Chrysanthemums usually cause mild, short-lived signs. See a vet if signs are severe or your dog has trouble breathing or swallowing.
How long after eating chrysanthemums will my dog show symptoms?
Usually within a few hours.
Are chrysanthemums toxic to cats too?
Yes, chrysanthemums are mildly toxic to cats.
Other plants toxic to dogs
- Peace LiliesMildly toxic
- Calla LiliesMildly toxic
- TulipsMildly toxic
- HyacinthsMildly toxic
- CarnationsMildly toxic
- DaisiesMildly toxic
- Baby's BreathMildly toxic
- HydrangeasMildly toxic
Sources
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants for Dogs
- Merck Veterinary Manual: Poisonous Plants
Toxicity ratings follow the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant lists. Severity depends on the amount eaten, the part of the plant and your dog's size and health. When in doubt, call your vet.